Laughter
and games echo along the street of Aziza’s Place,
a stark contrast to the where the children are from,
Steung Meanchey, Phnom Penh’s municipal dumpsite
and city slums. Children and families dig through rubbish
for items that can be recycled. 1,100 tons of rubbish,
including medical waste, was disposed here daily. Picking
rubbish yields no more than $1.50 per day, an insufficient
amount to feed a family. Life at the dumpsite is a tragic
story of neglect for humankind. The people who dwell
in these ruthless conditions are exposed to an extremely
hazardous and toxic environment. Combined with little
hope of ever escaping this cycle of poverty makes this
way of life unsuitable for any human being and especially
so for growing children.
The future for children picking rubbish is grim. Families
at Steung Meanchey are so destitute that they depend
on their children’s income to sustain their livelihood.
This coupled with illegitimate fees to attend public
school pose enormous obstacles to receiving a public
education. The Cambodian public school is a system stretched
for teachers who themselves are working with very little
in terms of teaching materials and building infrastructure.
Girls are amongst the most vulnerable population affected
by these horrific conditions; for them, a path of exploitation
is a looming reality. Income from rubbish picking does
not provide parents with sufficient money to feed and
house their children. Therefore, most of the families
must forego basic necessities such as health care and
education.
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